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What to Do If You Get Deferred or Waitlisted: Next Steps for College Applicants

Academic Development

Getting deferred or waitlisted can be frustrating and nerve-wracking, but it’s not the end of the road. Many students who face these outcomes still gain admission to their top-choice schools. The key is knowing what steps to take next to strengthen your application and improve your chances.

In this guide, we’ll break down the difference between deferrals and waitlists, what you should do in each situation, and how to maximize your chances of getting accepted.

Deferred vs. Waitlisted: What’s the Difference?

What Does It Mean to Be Deferred?

If you applied early action (EA) or early decision (ED) and received a deferral, your application has been moved to the regular decision pool. This means the admissions committee needs more time to review your profile and compare it with the larger applicant pool.

Key Points About Deferrals:

  • You are still in the running for admission.
  • The school will reevaluate your application with the regular decision applicants.
  • You will receive a final decision in the spring, usually by March or April.

What Does It Mean to Be Waitlisted?

Being waitlisted means the college has reviewed your application and found you qualified, but they don’t currently have space in the incoming class. However, if spots open up, you may be offered admission.

Key Points About Waitlists:

  • You may or may not get accepted, depending on how many accepted students enroll.
  • Colleges typically start pulling students off the waitlist after May 1st (National College Decision Day).
  • Some waitlists are ranked, meaning schools prioritize certain students over others.

Now that you know the difference, let’s go over the best steps to take next.

What to Do If You Get Deferred

1. Read the College’s Deferral Policy

Each school handles deferrals differently. Check your decision letter or the admissions website for any guidelines on what additional materials they accept. Some colleges encourage updates, while others prefer you to wait.

2. Send a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI)

A Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) lets the admissions committee know you are still highly interested in their school.

Your LOCI should:

  • Reaffirm your commitment to attending if accepted.
  • Highlight any new achievements since your original application (grades, awards, leadership roles).
  • Express gratitude for the opportunity to be reconsidered.

Pro Tip: Not sure how to craft the perfect LOCI? Get expert guidance through the VIP Mentorship Program to ensure you submit a compelling letter.

3. Strengthen Your Application

Since your application will be reviewed again, take this time to improve any weak areas.

  • Boost your GPA: Submit updated transcripts if your grades have improved.
  • Improve test scores: If the school allows, send new SAT/ACT scores if they’re higher.
  • Win new awards or take on leadership roles: Any new achievements can make your application stand out.

4. Secure Stronger Letters of Recommendation

If possible, ask a teacher, counselor, or mentor for an additional recommendation letter that highlights your strengths in a new way.

5. Consider Other Schools

While you’re still in the running, it’s smart to keep your options open. Continue applying to other colleges and explore scholarship opportunities to maximize your choices.

What to Do If You’re Waitlisted

1. Respond to the Waitlist Offer

Some colleges require you to formally accept or decline your spot on the waitlist. If the school is still a top choice, confirm your interest immediately.

2. Submit a Letter of Continued Interest

Like with deferrals, writing a strong LOCI can improve your chances of getting off the waitlist.

Your LOCI should:

  • Politely express your continued enthusiasm for the school.
  • Provide meaningful updates on academics, extracurriculars, or achievements.
  • Reiterate why the school is a perfect fit for you.

For a step-by-step guide on how to turn a waitlist into an acceptance, check out What to Do If You're Waitlisted: Turning a Maybe Into a Yes.

3. Reach Out to Your Regional Admissions Officer

If allowed, send a polite email to the admissions officer assigned to your region.

  • Express your excitement about the school.
  • Ask if there’s anything you can do to strengthen your application.
  • Thank them for their time and consideration.

4. Have a Backup Plan

Since waitlist acceptance rates can be unpredictable, secure a spot at another college where you’ve been accepted. Pay your enrollment deposit by May 1st to ensure you have a place to go in the fall.

5. Stay Engaged and Patient

Waitlist decisions usually come after May 1st, but some schools may admit students as late as July or August. Keep up your grades and activities while waiting.

Final Thoughts

Being deferred or waitlisted isn’t a rejection—it’s a second chance. By staying proactive, submitting strong updates, and exploring all options, you can increase your chances of acceptance and set yourself up for success.

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